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#!/usr/bin/env python3

#########################################################################
# Copyright (C) 2011 Tavian Barnes <tavianator@tavianator.com>          #
#                                                                       #
# This file is part of Dimension.                                       #
#                                                                       #
# Dimension is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it  #
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the #
# Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at     #
# your option) any later version.                                       #
#                                                                       #
# Dimension is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but      #
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of            #
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU     #
# General Public License for more details.                              #
#                                                                       #
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     #
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. #
#########################################################################

import argparse as _argparse
import re as _re
import os as _os
import sys as _sys
from contextlib import contextmanager as _contextmanager

# Specialized parser to print --version output to stdout rather than stderr,
# to pass distcheck
class _DimensionArgumentParser(_argparse.ArgumentParser):
  def exit(self, status = 0, message = None):
    if message:
      file = _sys.stdout if status == 0 else _sys.stderr
      file.write(message)
    _sys.exit(status)

# Change the working directory within a with statement
@_contextmanager
def _chdir(newwd):
  oldwd = _os.getcwd()
  try:
    _os.chdir(newwd)
    yield
  finally:
    _os.chdir(oldwd)

# Parse the command line
_parser = _DimensionArgumentParser(
  epilog = "@PACKAGE_STRING@\n"
           "@PACKAGE_URL@\n"
           "Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Tavian Barnes <@PACKAGE_BUGREPORT@>\n"
           "Licensed under the GNU General Public License",
  formatter_class = _argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
  conflict_handler = "resolve", # For -h as height instead of help
)

_parser.add_argument("-V", "--version", action = "version",
                     version = "@PACKAGE_STRING@")

_parser.add_argument("-w", "--width", action = "store", type = int,
                     default = 768,
                     help = "image width (default: %(default)s)")
_parser.add_argument("-h", "--height", action = "store", type = int,
                     default = 480,
                     help = "image height (default: %(default)s)")
_parser.add_argument("--region", action = "store", type = str,
                     help = "subregion to render, as \"(x1, y1)->(x2, y2)\"")

_parser.add_argument("-v", "--verbose", action = "store_true",
                     help = "print more information")
_parser.add_argument("-q", "--quiet", action = "store_true",
                     help = "print less information")

_parser.add_argument("--threads", action = "store", type = int,
                     help = "the number of threads to render with")
_parser.add_argument("--quality", action = "store", type = str,
                     help = "the scene quality")
_parser.add_argument("--adc-bailout", action = "store", type = str,
                     help = "the ADC bailout (default: 1/255)")

_parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", action = "store", type = str,
                     help = "the output image file")
_parser.add_argument("input", action = "store", type = str,
                     help = "the input scene description file")

# Debugging/testing options
_parser.add_argument("--strict", action = "store_true",
                     help = _argparse.SUPPRESS)

_args = _parser.parse_args()

# Calculate subregion
if _args.region is None:
  _args.region_x = 0
  _args.region_y = 0
  _args.region_width = _args.width
  _args.region_height = _args.height
else:
  _pattern = r"^\s*\(\s*(\d*)\s*,\s*(\d*)\s*\)\s*->\s*\(\s*(\d*)\s*,\s*(\d*)\s*\)\s*$"
  _match = _re.match(_pattern, _args.region)
  if _match is None:
    raise RuntimeError("range specified in invalid format.")
  _args.region_x = int(_match.group(1))
  _args.region_y = int(_match.group(2))
  _region_xmax = int(_match.group(3))
  _region_ymax = int(_match.group(4))
  _args.region_width = _region_xmax - _args.region_x
  _args.region_height = _region_ymax - _args.region_y
  if _args.region_width <= 0 or _args.region_height <= 0:
    raise RuntimeError("region is degenerate.")
  if _region_xmax >= _args.width or _region_ymax > _args.height:
    raise RuntimeError("region exceeds bounds of image.")

# Default output is basename(input).png
if _args.output is None:
  _noext = _os.path.splitext(_os.path.basename(_args.input))[0]
  _args.output = _noext + ".png"

# Imports available to scripts
from math import *
from dimension import *

# Display a progress bar
def _progress_bar(str, progress):
  try:
    if not _args.quiet:
      print(str, end = ' ')
      _sys.stdout.flush()

      term_width = terminal_width()
      width = term_width - (len(str) + 1)%term_width
      for i in range(width):
        progress.wait((i + 1)/width)
        print('.', end = '')
        _sys.stdout.flush()

      print()
      _sys.stdout.flush()

    progress.finish()
  except KeyboardInterrupt:
    print()
    _sys.stdout.flush()

    progress.cancel()
    try:
      progress.finish()
    except:
      # Swallow the failure exception
      pass
    raise

# --strict option
die_on_warnings(_args.strict)

# Defaults/available variables
image_width      = _args.width
image_height     = _args.height
objects          = []
lights           = []
camera           = PerspectiveCamera()
default_texture  = Texture(finish = Ambient(0.1) + Diffuse(0.7))
default_interior = Interior()
background       = Black
recursion_limit  = None

# Execute the input script
if not _args.quiet:
  print("Parsing scene ...")

# Run with the script's dirname as the working directory
_workdir = _os.path.dirname(_os.path.abspath(_args.input))

parse_timer = Timer()
with open(_args.input) as _fh, _chdir(_workdir):
  exec(compile(_fh.read(), _args.input, "exec"))
parse_timer.stop()

# Make the canvas
canvas = Canvas(width = _args.region_width, height = _args.region_height)
canvas.optimize_PNG()

# Make the scene object
scene = Scene(canvas  = canvas,
              objects = objects,
              lights  = lights,
              camera  = camera)
scene.region_x        = _args.region_x
scene.region_y        = _args.region_y
scene.outer_width     = _args.width
scene.outer_height    = _args.height
scene.default_texture = default_texture
scene.background      = background
if recursion_limit is not None:
  scene.recursion_limit = recursion_limit
if _args.threads is not None:
  scene.nthreads = _args.threads
if _args.quality is not None:
  scene.quality = _args.quality
if _args.adc_bailout is not None:
  _pattern = r"^(.*)/(.*)"
  _match = _re.match(_pattern, _args.adc_bailout)
  if _match is not None:
    _args.adc_bailout = float(_match.group(1))/float(_match.group(2))
  scene.adc_bailout = float(_args.adc_bailout)

# Raytrace the scene
if scene.nthreads == 1:
  render_message = "Rendering scene"
else:
  render_message = "Rendering scene (using %d threads)" % scene.nthreads
_progress_bar(render_message, scene.raytrace_async())

# Write the output file
export_timer = Timer()
_progress_bar("Writing %s" % _args.output, canvas.write_PNG_async(_args.output))
export_timer.stop()

# Print execution times
if _args.verbose:
  print()
  print("Parsing time:   ", parse_timer)
  print("Bounding time:  ", scene.bounding_timer)
  print("Rendering time: ", scene.render_timer)
  print("Exporting time: ", export_timer)