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// Copyright © Tavian Barnes <tavianator@tavianator.com>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: 0BSD
/**
* A dynamic string library.
*/
#ifndef BFS_DSTRING_H
#define BFS_DSTRING_H
#include "prelude.h"
#include "bfstd.h"
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stddef.h>
/** Marker type for dynamic strings. */
#if BFS_LINT && __clang__
// Abuse __attribute__(aligned) to make a type that allows
//
// dchar * -> char *
//
// conversions, but warns (with Clang's -Walign-mismatch) on
//
// char * -> dchar *
typedef __attribute__((aligned(alignof(size_t)))) char dchar;
#else
typedef char dchar;
#endif
/**
* Free a dynamic string.
*
* @param dstr
* The string to free.
*/
void dstrfree(dchar *dstr);
/**
* Allocate a dynamic string.
*
* @param cap
* The initial capacity of the string.
*/
attr(malloc(dstrfree, 1))
dchar *dstralloc(size_t cap);
/**
* Create a dynamic copy of a string.
*
* @param str
* The NUL-terminated string to copy.
*/
attr(malloc(dstrfree, 1))
dchar *dstrdup(const char *str);
/**
* Create a length-limited dynamic copy of a string.
*
* @param str
* The string to copy.
* @param n
* The maximum number of characters to copy from str.
*/
attr(malloc(dstrfree, 1))
dchar *dstrndup(const char *str, size_t n);
/**
* Create a dynamic copy of a dynamic string.
*
* @param dstr
* The dynamic string to copy.
*/
attr(malloc(dstrfree, 1))
dchar *dstrddup(const dchar *dstr);
/**
* Create an exact-sized dynamic copy of a string.
*
* @param str
* The string to copy.
* @param len
* The length of the string, which may include internal NUL bytes.
*/
attr(malloc(dstrfree, 1))
dchar *dstrxdup(const char *str, size_t len);
/**
* Get a dynamic string's length.
*
* @param dstr
* The string to measure.
* @return
* The length of dstr.
*/
size_t dstrlen(const dchar *dstr);
/**
* Reserve some capacity in a dynamic string.
*
* @param dstr
* The dynamic string to preallocate.
* @param cap
* The new capacity for the string.
* @return
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstreserve(dchar **dstr, size_t cap);
/**
* Resize a dynamic string.
*
* @param dstr
* The dynamic string to resize.
* @param len
* The new length for the dynamic string.
* @return
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstresize(dchar **dstr, size_t len);
/**
* Append to a dynamic string.
*
* @param dest
* The destination dynamic string.
* @param src
* The string to append.
* @return 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstrcat(dchar **dest, const char *src);
/**
* Append to a dynamic string.
*
* @param dest
* The destination dynamic string.
* @param src
* The string to append.
* @param n
* The maximum number of characters to take from src.
* @return
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstrncat(dchar **dest, const char *src, size_t n);
/**
* Append a dynamic string to another dynamic string.
*
* @param dest
* The destination dynamic string.
* @param src
* The dynamic string to append.
* @return
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstrdcat(dchar **dest, const dchar *src);
/**
* Append to a dynamic string.
*
* @param dest
* The destination dynamic string.
* @param src
* The string to append.
* @param len
* The exact number of characters to take from src.
* @return
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstrxcat(dchar **dest, const char *src, size_t len);
/**
* Append a single character to a dynamic string.
*
* @param str
* The string to append to.
* @param c
* The character to append.
* @return
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstrapp(dchar **str, char c);
/**
* Copy a string into a dynamic string.
*
* @param dest
* The destination dynamic string.
* @param src
* The string to copy.
* @returns
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstrcpy(dchar **dest, const char *str);
/**
* Copy a dynamic string into another one.
*
* @param dest
* The destination dynamic string.
* @param src
* The dynamic string to copy.
* @returns
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstrdcpy(dchar **dest, const dchar *str);
/**
* Copy a string into a dynamic string.
*
* @param dest
* The destination dynamic string.
* @param src
* The dynamic string to copy.
* @param n
* The maximum number of characters to take from src.
* @returns
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstrncpy(dchar **dest, const char *str, size_t n);
/**
* Copy a string into a dynamic string.
*
* @param dest
* The destination dynamic string.
* @param src
* The dynamic string to copy.
* @param len
* The exact number of characters to take from src.
* @returns
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstrxcpy(dchar **dest, const char *str, size_t len);
/**
* Create a dynamic string from a format string.
*
* @param format
* The format string to fill in.
* @param ...
* Any arguments for the format string.
* @return
* The created string, or NULL on failure.
*/
attr(printf(1, 2))
dchar *dstrprintf(const char *format, ...);
/**
* Create a dynamic string from a format string and a va_list.
*
* @param format
* The format string to fill in.
* @param args
* The arguments for the format string.
* @return
* The created string, or NULL on failure.
*/
attr(printf(1, 0))
dchar *dstrvprintf(const char *format, va_list args);
/**
* Format some text onto the end of a dynamic string.
*
* @param str
* The destination dynamic string.
* @param format
* The format string to fill in.
* @param ...
* Any arguments for the format string.
* @return
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
attr(printf(2, 3))
int dstrcatf(dchar **str, const char *format, ...);
/**
* Format some text from a va_list onto the end of a dynamic string.
*
* @param str
* The destination dynamic string.
* @param format
* The format string to fill in.
* @param args
* The arguments for the format string.
* @return
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
attr(printf(2, 0))
int dstrvcatf(dchar **str, const char *format, va_list args);
/**
* Concatenate while shell-escaping.
*
* @param dest
* The destination dynamic string.
* @param str
* The string to escape.
* @param flags
* Flags for wordesc().
* @return
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstrescat(dchar **dest, const char *str, enum wesc_flags flags);
/**
* Concatenate while shell-escaping.
*
* @param dest
* The destination dynamic string.
* @param str
* The string to escape.
* @param n
* The maximum length of the string.
* @param flags
* Flags for wordesc().
* @return
* 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
int dstrnescat(dchar **dest, const char *str, size_t n, enum wesc_flags flags);
#endif // BFS_DSTRING_H
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