From 78d52a7c0e1eef84a61bdb847d6aa83b6dcdccb2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tavian Barnes Date: Sat, 15 Apr 2017 19:44:09 -0400 Subject: Implement -exec/-execdir ... + --- exec.c | 456 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 456 insertions(+) create mode 100644 exec.c (limited to 'exec.c') diff --git a/exec.c b/exec.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ddc52ad --- /dev/null +++ b/exec.c @@ -0,0 +1,456 @@ +/********************************************************************* + * bfs * + * Copyright (C) 2017 Tavian Barnes * + * * + * This program is free software. It comes without any warranty, to * + * the extent permitted by applicable law. You can redistribute it * + * and/or modify it under the terms of the Do What The Fuck You Want * + * To Public License, Version 2, as published by Sam Hocevar. See * + * the COPYING file or http://www.wtfpl.net/ for more details. * + *********************************************************************/ + +#include "exec.h" +#include "bftw.h" +#include "color.h" +#include "dstring.h" +#include "util.h" +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +struct bfs_exec *parse_bfs_exec(char **argv, enum bfs_exec_flags flags, CFILE *cerr) { + struct bfs_exec *execbuf = malloc(sizeof(*execbuf)); + if (!execbuf) { + perror("malloc()"); + goto fail; + } + + execbuf->flags = flags; + execbuf->placeholder = 0; + execbuf->argv = NULL; + execbuf->argc = 0; + execbuf->wd_fd = -1; + execbuf->wd_path = NULL; + execbuf->wd_len = 0; + execbuf->ret = 0; + + size_t i; + const char *arg; + for (i = 1, arg = argv[i]; arg; arg = argv[++i]) { + if (strcmp(arg, ";") == 0) { + break; + } else if (strcmp(arg, "+") == 0) { + execbuf->flags |= BFS_EXEC_MULTI; + break; + } + } + if (!arg) { + cfprintf(cerr, "%{er}error: %s: Expected ';' or '+'.%{rs}\n", argv[0]); + goto fail; + } + + if ((execbuf->flags & BFS_EXEC_CONFIRM) && (execbuf->flags & BFS_EXEC_MULTI)) { + cfprintf(cerr, "%{er}error: %s ... + is not supported.%{rs}\n", argv[0]); + goto fail; + } + + execbuf->tmpl_argv = argv + 1; + execbuf->tmpl_argc = i - 1; + + if (execbuf->flags & BFS_EXEC_MULTI) { + long arg_max = sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX); + if (arg_max < 0) { + execbuf->arg_max = _POSIX_ARG_MAX; + } else { + execbuf->arg_max = arg_max; + } + } else { + execbuf->arg_max = execbuf->tmpl_argc; + } + + execbuf->argv = malloc((execbuf->arg_max + 1)*sizeof(*execbuf->argv)); + if (!execbuf->argv) { + perror("malloc()"); + goto fail; + } + + if (execbuf->flags & BFS_EXEC_MULTI) { + for (i = 0; i < execbuf->tmpl_argc; ++i) { + if (strstr(execbuf->tmpl_argv[i], "{}")) { + execbuf->placeholder = i; + break; + } + } + if (i == execbuf->tmpl_argc) { + cfprintf(cerr, "%{er}error: %s ... +: Expected '{}'.%{rs}\n", argv[0]); + goto fail; + } + for (++i; i < execbuf->tmpl_argc; ++i) { + if (strstr(execbuf->tmpl_argv[i], "{}")) { + cfprintf(cerr, "%{er}error: %s ... +: Only one '{}' is supported.%{rs}\n", argv[0]); + goto fail; + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < execbuf->placeholder; ++i) { + execbuf->argv[i] = execbuf->tmpl_argv[i]; + } + execbuf->argc = i; + } + + return execbuf; + +fail: + free_bfs_exec(execbuf); + return NULL; +} + +/** Format the current path for use as a command line argument. */ +static const char *bfs_exec_format_path(const struct bfs_exec *execbuf, const struct BFTW *ftwbuf) { + if (!(execbuf->flags & BFS_EXEC_CHDIR)) { + return ftwbuf->path; + } + + const char *name = ftwbuf->path + ftwbuf->nameoff; + + if (name[0] == '/') { + // Must be a root path ("/", "//", etc.) + return name; + } + + // For compatibility with GNU find, use './name' instead of just 'name' + char *path = dstralloc(2 + strlen(name)); + if (!path) { + return NULL; + } + + if (dstrcat(&path, "./") != 0) { + goto err; + } + if (dstrcat(&path, name) != 0) { + goto err; + } + + return path; + +err: + dstrfree(path); + return NULL; +} + +/** Free a formatted path. */ +static void bfs_exec_free_path(const char *path, const struct BFTW *ftwbuf) { + if (path != ftwbuf->path && path != ftwbuf->path + ftwbuf->nameoff) { + dstrfree((char *)path); + } +} + +/** Format an argument, expanding "{}" to the current path. */ +static char *bfs_exec_format_arg(char *arg, const char *path) { + char *match = strstr(arg, "{}"); + if (!match) { + return arg; + } + + char *ret = dstralloc(0); + if (!ret) { + return NULL; + } + + char *last = arg; + do { + if (dstrncat(&ret, last, match - last) != 0) { + goto err; + } + if (dstrcat(&ret, path) != 0) { + goto err; + } + + last = match + 2; + match = strstr(last, "{}"); + } while (match); + + if (dstrcat(&ret, last) != 0) { + goto err; + } + + return ret; + +err: + dstrfree(ret); + return NULL; +} + +/** Free a formatted argument. */ +static void bfs_exec_free_arg(char *arg, const char *tmpl) { + if (arg != tmpl) { + dstrfree(arg); + } +} + +/** Open a file to use as the working directory. */ +static int bfs_exec_openwd(struct bfs_exec *execbuf, const struct BFTW *ftwbuf) { + assert(execbuf->wd_fd < 0); + assert(!execbuf->wd_path); + + if (ftwbuf->at_fd != AT_FDCWD) { + execbuf->wd_fd = ftwbuf->at_fd; + if (!(execbuf->flags & BFS_EXEC_MULTI)) { + return 0; + } + + execbuf->wd_fd = dup_cloexec(execbuf->wd_fd); + if (execbuf->wd_fd < 0) { + return -1; + } + } + + execbuf->wd_len = ftwbuf->nameoff; + if (execbuf->wd_len == 0) { + if (ftwbuf->path[0] == '/') { + ++execbuf->wd_len; + } else { + // The path is something like "foo", so we're already in the right directory + return 0; + } + } + + execbuf->wd_path = strndup(ftwbuf->path, execbuf->wd_len); + if (!execbuf->wd_path) { + return -1; + } + + if (execbuf->wd_fd < 0) { + int flags = O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC; +#ifdef O_DIRECTORY + flags |= O_DIRECTORY; +#endif + execbuf->wd_fd = open(execbuf->wd_path, flags); + } + + if (execbuf->wd_fd < 0) { + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Close the working directory. */ +static int bfs_exec_closewd(struct bfs_exec *execbuf, const struct BFTW *ftwbuf) { + int ret = 0; + + if (execbuf->wd_fd >= 0) { + if (ftwbuf && execbuf->wd_fd != ftwbuf->at_fd) { + ret = close(execbuf->wd_fd); + } + execbuf->wd_fd = -1; + } + + if (execbuf->wd_path) { + free(execbuf->wd_path); + execbuf->wd_path = NULL; + execbuf->wd_len = 0; + } + + return ret; +} + +/** Actually spawn the process. */ +static int bfs_exec_spawn(const struct bfs_exec *execbuf) { + if (execbuf->flags & BFS_EXEC_CONFIRM) { + for (size_t i = 0; i < execbuf->argc; ++i) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s ", execbuf->argv[i]); + } + fprintf(stderr, "? "); + fflush(stderr); + + int c = getchar(); + bool exec = c == 'y' || c == 'Y'; + while (c != '\n' && c != EOF) { + c = getchar(); + } + if (!exec) { + errno = 0; + return -1; + } + } + + pid_t pid = fork(); + + if (pid < 0) { + return -1; + } else if (pid > 0) { + int status; + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) { + return -1; + } + + errno = 0; + if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == EXIT_SUCCESS) { + return 0; + } else { + return -1; + } + } else { + if (execbuf->wd_fd >= 0) { + if (fchdir(execbuf->wd_fd) != 0) { + perror("fchdir()"); + goto fail; + } + } + + execvp(execbuf->argv[0], execbuf->argv); + perror("execvp()"); + } + +fail: + _Exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +/** exec() a command for a single file. */ +static int bfs_exec_single(struct bfs_exec *execbuf, const struct BFTW *ftwbuf) { + int ret = -1, error = 0; + + const char *path = bfs_exec_format_path(execbuf, ftwbuf); + if (!path) { + goto out; + } + + size_t i; + for (i = 0; i < execbuf->tmpl_argc; ++i) { + execbuf->argv[i] = bfs_exec_format_arg(execbuf->tmpl_argv[i], path); + if (!execbuf->argv[i]) { + goto out_free; + } + } + execbuf->argv[i] = NULL; + execbuf->argc = i; + + if (execbuf->flags & BFS_EXEC_CHDIR) { + if (bfs_exec_openwd(execbuf, ftwbuf) != 0) { + goto out_free; + } + } + + ret = bfs_exec_spawn(execbuf); + +out_free: + error = errno; + + bfs_exec_closewd(execbuf, ftwbuf); + + for (size_t j = 0; j < i; ++j) { + bfs_exec_free_arg(execbuf->argv[j], execbuf->tmpl_argv[j]); + } + + bfs_exec_free_path(path, ftwbuf); + + errno = error; + +out: + return ret; +} + +/** Execute the pending command from a multi-execbuf. */ +static void bfs_exec_flush(struct bfs_exec *execbuf) { + size_t last_path = execbuf->argc; + if (last_path > execbuf->placeholder) { + for (size_t i = execbuf->placeholder + 1; i < execbuf->tmpl_argc; ++i, ++execbuf->argc) { + execbuf->argv[execbuf->argc] = execbuf->tmpl_argv[i]; + } + execbuf->argv[execbuf->argc] = NULL; + + if (bfs_exec_spawn(execbuf) != 0) { + execbuf->ret = -1; + } + } + + bfs_exec_closewd(execbuf, NULL); + + for (size_t i = execbuf->placeholder; i < last_path; ++i) { + bfs_exec_free_arg(execbuf->argv[i], execbuf->tmpl_argv[execbuf->placeholder]); + } + execbuf->argc = execbuf->placeholder; +} + +/** Check if a flush is needed before a new file is processed. */ +static bool bfs_exec_needs_flush(struct bfs_exec *execbuf, const struct BFTW *ftwbuf) { + if (execbuf->flags & BFS_EXEC_CHDIR) { + if (ftwbuf->nameoff > execbuf->wd_len) { + return true; + } + if (execbuf->wd_path && strncmp(ftwbuf->path, execbuf->wd_path, execbuf->wd_len) != 0) { + return true; + } + } + + size_t tail = execbuf->tmpl_argc - execbuf->placeholder - 1; + if (execbuf->argc + tail >= execbuf->arg_max) { + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/** Push a new file to a multi-execbuf. */ +static void bfs_exec_multi(struct bfs_exec *execbuf, const struct BFTW *ftwbuf) { + if (bfs_exec_needs_flush(execbuf, ftwbuf)) { + bfs_exec_flush(execbuf); + } + + if ((execbuf->flags & BFS_EXEC_CHDIR) && execbuf->wd_fd < 0) { + if (bfs_exec_openwd(execbuf, ftwbuf) != 0) { + execbuf->ret = -1; + return; + } + } + + const char *path = bfs_exec_format_path(execbuf, ftwbuf); + if (!path) { + execbuf->ret = -1; + return; + } + + char *arg = bfs_exec_format_arg(execbuf->tmpl_argv[execbuf->placeholder], path); + if (!arg) { + execbuf->ret = -1; + goto out_path; + } + + execbuf->argv[execbuf->argc++] = arg; + +out_path: + bfs_exec_free_path(path, ftwbuf); +} + +int bfs_exec(struct bfs_exec *execbuf, const struct BFTW *ftwbuf) { + if (execbuf->flags & BFS_EXEC_MULTI) { + bfs_exec_multi(execbuf, ftwbuf); + // -exec ... + never returns false + return 0; + } else { + return bfs_exec_single(execbuf, ftwbuf); + } +} + +int bfs_exec_finish(struct bfs_exec *execbuf) { + if (execbuf->flags & BFS_EXEC_MULTI) { + bfs_exec_flush(execbuf); + } + return execbuf->ret; +} + +void free_bfs_exec(struct bfs_exec *execbuf) { + if (execbuf) { + bfs_exec_closewd(execbuf, NULL); + free(execbuf->argv); + free(execbuf); + } +} -- cgit v1.2.3