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-rw-r--r--posix1e.c192
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diff --git a/posix1e.c b/posix1e.c
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+/****************************************************************************
+ * bfs *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Tavian Barnes <tavianator@tavianator.com> *
+ * *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any *
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted. *
+ * *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES *
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF *
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR *
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES *
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN *
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF *
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "posix1e.h"
+#include "bftw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#if BFS_HAS_SYS_ACL
+# include <sys/acl.h>
+#endif
+
+#if BFS_HAS_POSIX1E_CAPABILITIES
+# include <sys/capability.h>
+#endif
+
+#if BFS_HAS_SYS_ACL || BFS_HAS_POSIX1E_CAPABILITIES
+
+static const char *open_path(const struct BFTW *ftwbuf, int *fd) {
+#ifdef O_PATH
+ // The POSIX.1e APIS predate the *at() family of functions. We'd still
+ // like to do something to avoid path re-traversals and limit races
+ // though. Ideally we could just do openat(..., O_PATH) (since we may
+ // not have read access) and pass that fd to something like cap_get_fd()
+ // but that will fail since fgetxattr() needs read access to the file.
+ // The workaround is to use O_PATH to open an fd and then pass
+ // /proc/self/fd/<fd> to cap_get_path(). Inspired by
+ // https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/2825f10b7f61558c264231a536cf3affc0d84204
+ int flags = O_PATH;
+ if (ftwbuf->at_flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) {
+ flags |= O_NOFOLLOW;
+ }
+
+ *fd = openat(ftwbuf->at_fd, ftwbuf->at_path, flags);
+ if (*fd < 0) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ size_t size = strlen("/proc/self/fd/") + CHAR_BIT*sizeof(int) + 1;
+ char *path = malloc(size);
+ if (!path) {
+ close(*fd);
+ *fd = -1;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(path, size, "/proc/self/fd/%d", *fd);
+ return path;
+#else
+ *fd = -1;
+ return ftwbuf->path;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void close_path(const struct BFTW *ftwbuf, const char *path, int fd) {
+ if (path && path != ftwbuf->path) {
+ free((void *)path);
+ }
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ close(fd);
+ }
+}
+
+#endif // BFS_HAS_SYS_ACL || BFS_HAS_POSIX1E_CAPABILITIES
+
+#if BFS_HAS_SYS_ACL
+
+/** Check if any ACLs of the given type are non-trivial. */
+static bool bfs_check_acl_type(const char *path, acl_type_t type) {
+ acl_t acl = acl_get_file(path, type);
+ if (!acl) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ bool ret = false;
+ acl_entry_t entry;
+ for (int status = acl_get_entry(acl, ACL_FIRST_ENTRY, &entry);
+ status > 0;
+ status = acl_get_entry(acl, ACL_NEXT_ENTRY, &entry)) {
+#if defined(ACL_USER_OBJ) && defined(ACL_GROUP_OBJ) && defined(ACL_OTHER)
+ acl_tag_t tag;
+ if (acl_get_tag_type(entry, &tag) != 0) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (tag != ACL_USER_OBJ && tag != ACL_GROUP_OBJ && tag != ACL_OTHER) {
+ ret = true;
+ break;
+ }
+#else
+ ret = true;
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ acl_free(acl);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+bool bfs_check_acl(const struct BFTW *ftwbuf) {
+ if (ftwbuf->typeflag == BFTW_LNK) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ int fd;
+ const char *path = open_path(ftwbuf, &fd);
+ if (!path) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ bool ret = false;
+ if (bfs_check_acl_type(path, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS)) {
+ ret = true;
+ } else if (bfs_check_acl_type(path, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT)) {
+ ret = true;
+#ifdef ACL_TYPE_EXTENDED
+ } else if (bfs_check_acl_type(path, ACL_TYPE_EXTENDED)) {
+ ret = true;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ close_path(ftwbuf, path, fd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#else // !BFS_HAS_SYS_ACL
+
+bool bfs_check_acl(const struct BFTW *ftwbuf) {
+ return false;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if BFS_HAS_POSIX1E_CAPABILITIES
+
+bool bfs_check_capabilities(const struct BFTW *ftwbuf) {
+ bool ret = false;
+
+ if (ftwbuf->typeflag == BFTW_LNK) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ int fd;
+ const char *path = open_path(ftwbuf, &fd);
+ if (!path) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ cap_t caps = cap_get_file(path);
+ if (!caps) {
+ goto out_close;
+ }
+
+ // TODO: Any better way to check for a non-empty capability set?
+ char *text = cap_to_text(caps, NULL);
+ if (!text) {
+ goto out_free_caps;
+ }
+ ret = text[0];
+
+ cap_free(text);
+out_free_caps:
+ cap_free(caps);
+out_close:
+ close_path(ftwbuf, path, fd);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#else // !BFS_HAS_POSIX1E_CAPABILITIES
+
+bool bfs_check_capabilities(const struct BFTW *ftwbuf) {
+ return false;
+}
+
+#endif